Sunday, April 29, 2018

Embracing Empathy



The “Empathic Rationalist” got its name from my first novel, The Creed Room, in which a group of ethnically and ideologically diverse individuals were brought together and challenged with a single task.  Collectively, they could earn hundreds of thousands of dollars, but in order to claim the money, they needed to agree upon a single overarching world view.   They met the challenge, and called their creed “Empathic Rationalism.”  Summarizing this world view in a single sentence, they said, “Let passion be your sail, reason your keel, and empathy your rudder.”

Ask any seaman.  We use a sail to propel ourselves forward, a keel to keep from falling apart, and a rudder to steer in the best direction.  Because these functions are all critical, it’s difficult to call one more important than the others.  But in a sense, one is.  You see, everyone recognizes the need for an excellent sail or else they won’t get very far in life.   And we all see a need for an excellent keel because there’s nothing worse in life than falling apart.  Yet it’s easy to ignore the value of an excellent rudder.  After all, as long as you can propel yourself forward and maintain at least some amount of control, you can easily convince yourself that you’re heading in the right direction, even if you’re not.   This is what happens when we let our charismatic friends steer us, even if their wisdom doesn’t match their charisma, or when we allow ourselves to be guided by some of the baser values of our society, or perhaps even by our own superstitions or delusions.  So, for example, our society is currently propelled by mass quantities of fossil fuels (the sail) but because things haven’t totally fallen apart and we can point to a “vibrant economy” as a sign of our successes, we can ignore the dangers ahead and satisfy ourselves that all is well, even if it’s not.    

This is where an excellent rudder enters the equation.  At sea, it means that the seaman is choosing wisely where to travel.  More generally, the person who takes care of her rudder chooses wisely how to live.  In The Creed Room, the participants couldn’t agree on everything.  But they could agree that if we must select one quality to help steer people in our society wisely, that quality would be empathy.  It’s a quality that’s easily enough ignored – individuals don’t need empathy to get fame, fortune or even honors.  But we ignore this quality at our own peril.  We see the lack of empathy every day when we read the newspaper.  It’s reflected in the extent of our political polarization, xenophobia, racism, sexism, classism, you name it.  It’s reflected in the notion that the “other” is our enemy.  Even the so-called “liberals” show their lack of empathy by tuning into entertainment shows that are devoted primarily to ridiculing their political opponents. 

Empathy is indeed hard to come by in our society, or so it appears.  But this quality is precisely what makes any civilization humane, just, and ultimately at peace.  In other words, if we continue to ignore this rudder, we will soon enough find fault with our keel (including our commitment to civility and community), and the rest will be history.

I was reminded of this neglected virtue this past Thursday night when I attended a fundraiser for a non-profit called “World Without Hate” (http://worldwithouthate.org/).  This organization was founded by Rais Bhuiyan, an immigrant from Bangladesh who was shot in the face shortly  after 9/11 by Mark Stroman, a white supremacist who was hell bent on killing Muslims.  Bhuiyan lost his eye but ultimately survived, unlike two other victims of Stroman’s spree.  Yet instead of devoting himself to revenge, Bhuiyan led a charge to spare Stroman’s life by embracing the values of forgiveness, compassion and mercy.  In one respect, Bhuiyan failed – Stroman was ultimately executed by the State of Texas.  But in a deeper respect, Bhuiyan has succeeded.  Not only did he inspire Stroman to embrace an ethic of love prior to his death, but Bhuiyan has also served as an exemplar to so many others who have been forced to choose between compassion and revenge.  His cause is similar to that of the Parents’ Circle, the organization composed of Israelis and Palestinians who have lost immediately family members to the conflict between those peoples.  I had already heard members of the Parents’ Circle speak, and now I have heard a talk from Bhuiyan.  These are the individuals in our midst who truly ought to serve as our role models – not the celebrity athletes, entertainers and politicians who are more commonly viewed as heroes but whose lives so often disappoint us when we learn more about them.

 

World Without Hate has a flagship program entitled the “Empathy Ambassadors Leadership Training Program.” It involves an educational initiative designed to help young people explore their capacity for empathy.   Here’s part of the program’s description from the organization’s website: 

 

“The first phase of the program focuses on a student’s personal identity and sense of individuality. It asserts self-worth and an awareness of one’s uniqueness. The second phase explores the unique value of ‘other’ human beings, both those who are ‘like me’ and those who are ‘unlike me,’ however that is defined. It focuses on how we bring value to one another’s lives, what we miss out on when we exclude people from our lives before getting to know them, and what others might need from us. The third phase focuses on how we are all members of community, what we gain from that, and what [we] owe to it.

“The training employs rhythm, movement, drums, improvisational role-playing, creative writing, story-telling and many other forms of experiential learning.

“The program asserts the inestimable worth of individuals regardless of age, gender, sexuality, ethnicity, intellectual ability, economic bracket, etc.  It encourages students to build bridges among and within disparate communities and to work toward creating a new, vibrant human community which embraces all.”

It’s easy enough to scoff at such a program by saying that the organization is surely appealing to the families who need empathy training the least.  As the president of a different 501(c)(3), I often hear that same criticism – “you guys are just preaching to the choir.”  But imagine if the Empathy Ambassadors program was made available widely in a public school setting.  Imagine, in other words, if empathy education became as critical to the way we educate our youth as is STEM instruction. teaching about wars, or traditional physical education activities.  Then we wouldn’t just be preaching to the choir.  Then we’d be taking the illness that is ruining our society and inoculating our children.  If we do that for diseases of the body, why not do it for diseases of the spirit, like polarization and hate? 

 

I encourage each of you to check out the website of World Without Hate and see for yourself if this is an organization worth supporting.  The more funds it gets from people like us, the more widely it will be able to offer educational opportunities to a society short on empathy.  I suppose you could say that what the Parents Circle promises to do for the Israelis and Palestinians, World Without Hate promises to do for the United States.  These organizations and their activities serve as beacons.  You need those at sea.  And believe me, my friends, our society is very much at sea.

 

Take a look at the website and open your wallet.  You won’t regret it.


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